VCON26 VCON26
ACES Virtual conference
Sept. 16-18, 2026
Tracks and Sessions Overview
ACES: The Society for Editing is delighted to bring a fantastic program of 32 breakout sessions to VCON26 this September. These sessions will be led by expert speakers who will give you context and help you develop skills and knowledge that will enhance your editing. The session lineup and details are subject to change.
Core content focus
In order to help you plan your conference, each session is categorized into one of four topic areas:
Words and Language
Language trends, plain language, lexicography, inclusiveness, bias and sensitivity, jargon, cross-cultural language use, voice and tone preservation, and styles.
Core Editing Skills
Grammar, syntax, tools, fact-checking and research, techniques for editing (e.g., big picture editing or sentence level).
Business of Editing
Running your own business, project management, client management, fiscal management, marketing, setting boundaries, and networking.
Soft Skills for Editors
Time management, critical thinking, attention to detail, professionalism, collaboration, relationship building, leadership, empathy, adaptability, and communication.
Each category is also tracked into one of three audience levels: introductory, intermediate, and advanced.
Click on a track below to see the sessions in that subject area.
Who Gets Edited Out? Disability, Language, and Representation
Disability is part of every topic — from education to lifestyle, crime to housing. More than 60 million people live with some form of physical, cognitive, sensory, mental health, or other disability in America, but they are often excluded and underrepresented. Furthermore, even though disability affects people from all backgrounds, there often is a lack of intersectional representation. Learn from disabled communications experts on how to ensure your overall storytelling is inclusive of disabled people. This session will offer a practical guide to common issues editors may encounter in your coverage, including tropes, motifs, and stereotypes; evolving language; sensitivity reads; ableism; and the intersectionality of disabled and other marginalized communities. Topics will include harmful disability narratives; how editors can identify ableist framing; authentic representation; and person-first vs. identity-first language. In addition, speakers will share more information about when style guides help — and when they don't.
Beyond Borders: Plain Language and Editing for Global Audiences
As English-language editors, we are trained to shape text into good, “standard” English. But what happens when the content is intended for a highly diverse, global audience? The very figures of speech and cultural references that make the writing engaging for a U.S. audience may have the opposite effect, making it harder for global readers to connect to and understand the intended message. This session frames plain language as a bridge for cross-cultural English communication. Plain language is about tailoring writing for the intended readers. Its principles (readers can find what they need, understand, and use it) can help editors edit better for global audiences. In this session, you will learn how plain language principles can help guide your editing interventions; some features of English to consider for global readers; and ways you might communicate your edits to your clients – all to help you edit responsibly and inclusively for a globalized world.
The Dash to Dash the Dash
Rumor has it that a “tell” that something has been written by AI is a profusion of em dashes. Does that mean the em dash is dead for everyone else? Maybe yes—and maybe no. We will look at the history of dashes in writing — including the en dash, so beloved by magazines and books and shunned elsewhere—and see examples of when a dash is useful, when it is not — and when it’s time to tattle on a bot.
Demystifying Authenticity Edits: A Guide for Editors
Many editors offer authenticity editing as part of their services but still struggle to demystify the process for their clients, especially as authenticity editing evolves. Clients, whether authors or publishers, can misunderstand the service's importance in the publishing process. As a result, authenticity edits are often seen as censorship or something that belongs in the realm of woke culture. AI's influence on how diverse experiences are represented makes this service even more critical.
Using examples from our own work, we will explore the skill of authenticity editing from start to finish, starting with how authenticity edits should be treated as an essential step in the publishing process. We will cover what an authenticity edit is, who is qualified to provide the service, and how to determine whether a manuscript needs one. We will also discuss practical ways to handle pushback from clients, frame feedback, and avoid common mistakes that authenticity editors may unconsciously make. Finally, we will explore how to convince clients it’s a step to be taken, not a box to be checked.
Scripts, Panels, and Balloons: Working on Comics
Interested in working on comics? Want to learn more about what that could look like? Three comics editorial professionals will share their knowledge and experiences. You’ll hear about additional considerations for working on comics at various stages in the process, including localization editing, proofreading, and translation.
Editing Nonfiction for Busy Readers: Structure, Clarity, and Reader‑Centered Craft
Many nonfiction manuscripts assume readers will follow a linear path, even though most readers skim, jump, and search. This session introduces reader‑centered editing strategies — rooted in learning design, cognitive load theory, and real‑world reading behavior — that help shape clearer, more engaging business, education, and self‑help content. We’ll explore how readers actually process information, where they get lost, and what makes them stop reading altogether. Then we’ll translate those insights into practical editorial techniques you can apply immediately: restructuring chapters for clarity, shaping arguments for skimmability, strengthening throughlines, and using micro‑structures to support comprehension without flattening the author’s voice.
Through case examples, short exercises, and discussion, participants will learn how to diagnose friction points, guide authors toward stronger organization, and edit with an eye toward how ideas land — not just how they look on the page. You’ll leave with concrete tools to help authors communicate more clearly and create nonfiction that respects readers’ time, attention, and cognitive bandwidth.
Beyond Jargon: Helping Specialized Voices Reach Wider Markets
Writers with highly specialized backgrounds often possess extraordinary stories, expertise, and insight but struggle to connect with broader audiences because their language, assumptions, and communication style are deeply rooted in their professional culture. Editors are uniquely positioned to bridge that gap.
This session explores how editors can help military, medical, legal, academic, and technical authors preserve authenticity while making their work accessible, emotionally engaging, and commercially viable for mainstream readers. Drawing from real-world experience editing military manuscripts and working closely with subject-matter experts, this presentation examines the delicate balance between maintaining credibility within a specialized field and creating narratives that resonate beyond it.
Attendees will learn practical strategies for identifying inaccessible language, uncovering the emotional core beneath technical expertise, and guiding authors toward clarity without diluting their voice or experience. The session will also address the editorial challenges that arise when working outside one’s own area of expertise and how editors can confidently navigate them.
This presentation is ideal for editors and publishing professionals who work with nonfiction, especially expertise-driven manuscripts.
Plain Language Is Professional Language
Editors often need to create several versions of a document, and plain language versions are becoming more prevalent. Whether one has been utilizing plain language for years or is new to the concept, attendees will become more familiar and confident in utilizing plan language in all types of content. Topics will include: why plain language improves comprehension; accessibility benefits of plain language; busting the myth that plain language “dumbs things down;” before-and-after editing examples; and how to make complex topics easier to understand without sacrificing accuracy.
Build Better Checklists for Your Editing Tasks
Our greatest fear as editors is to miss something: a typo, wrong formatting, factual errors, awkward language. Learn how using a comprehensive checklist created and updated for a specific editing task can help you differentiate workflows, systems, and activities; spell out style and formatting details, track your progress, document metrics, and give you a sense of completion and peace of mind. If you use editing checklists, this session will help you take them to the next level; if you don't use them, this session will offer the knowledge and motivation you need to get started.
Math? Precisely
In the latest of my longtime math presentation, I focus on the importance of the precision of numbers and the words surrounding numbers. We'll cover percentages (because they're everywhere) but also discuss paying attention to the precise use of numbers in such things as the interpretation of news, laws or even tax code, to say nothing of metric conversion. We won't be doing complex formulas, but we might nerd out just a little. That includes drawing on a few neat lessons from the old math books collected by the late ACES leader, editing mentor, and math enthusiast Henry Fuhrmann.
Tropes in Developmental Editing: The Good, the Bad, the Twisted
Three fiction editors walk into a conference. The first editor says, “At their most basic, tropes are story elements — like character traits or plot devices — that get used over and over. Sometimes that’s awesome.” The second editor replies, “Yeah, but some of them stem from biased perspectives and are damaging to marginalized people.” The third editor says, “This is a virtual conference, nobody walked anywhere, and you can twist and subvert those tropes in interesting ways!” Then they discuss how all this applies to developmental editing.
I Built an AI Style Guide Assistant: What Worked, What Failed, and What Editors Need to Know
Many editors are experimenting with AI tools, and many have probably wondered about building an AI editorial assistant based on a real-world style guide and then evaluating its performance over time.
In this session, I will share a case study of creating an AI-powered editorial assistant trained on an organization’s house style and editing standards. Attendees will see where the tool successfully improved consistency and efficiency, where it could have introduced errors, and where human editorial judgment remained essential. (It always will remain essential!)
Using examples drawn from editorial workflows, we’ll examine the strengths and limitations of AI-assisted editing, discuss common implementation mistakes, and explore practical strategies editors can use to maintain quality while incorporating new technologies into their processes.
Attendees will leave with a realistic understanding of how AI can support editorial work, where editors provide irreplaceable value, and how to evaluate AI tools critically rather than accepting or rejecting them as a whole.
Polishing the Bot: Editing AI-Assisted Text for Clarity and Flow (Expanded)
AI writing tools have introduced a new layer of cluttered, over-formal, and jargon-heavy prose and have changed the way that editors work. In this expanded and updated session from the ACES conference in Atlanta, Emily will walk attendees through real and new examples of AI-generated sentences and show how to edit them “from this to that”: from verbose to concise, from robotic to human, from passive to active, and from technical to plain language. Enhanced from April, Emily will also walk attendees through longer prose by editing examples in real-time and will highlight the new tells that have emerged in just a few short months.
Drawing on examples from multiple real-world contexts, we’ll dissect patterns common to AI output — hedging, redundancy, awkward transitions — and apply practical editing strategies to clarify, humanize, and restore voice. Attendees will leave with a toolkit of before-and-after examples, a checklist for AI-editing review, and resources for training clients and teams to recognize and revise AI-authored text.
Style Sheets, Style Guides, House Styles, and Lexicons: How to Make Editorial Decisions Stick
Style sheets, style guides, house styles, and lexicons all exist to solve similar problems: recording decisions, communicating expectations, and supporting consistency. Yet editors use these resources in remarkably different ways. The boundaries between them are often blurred, and the challenge is not simply documenting decisions but ensuring those decisions are applied consistently.
Over the past two decades, Daniel Heuman and Tom Waddell have worked with thousands of editors and editorial teams, observing a wide range of approaches to managing editorial standards. In this session, they will share patterns, challenges, and lessons learned from those experiences while inviting attendees to reflect on and compare their own approaches.
The session will also examine the gap between documenting decisions and implementing them. The focus will be on different forms of automation. In particular, PerfectIt users will learn ways to ensure editorial decisions are systematically applied in their own projects and organizations.
Attendees will leave with practical ideas they can apply to their own editorial workflows.
Declaration: Daniel Heuman is the creator of PerfectIt (a tool used by more than a thousand professional editors around the world). Tom Waddell is the creator of Styleworks (a tool used for building style sheets and house styles into PerfectIt). There will be hundreds of PerfectIt users at VCON. This session is intended for those existing users who will get a chance to learn from the creators of the tools. There is no commercial motive since they are already customers.
Digital Accessibility for Editors: Making Your Content Accessible for Everyone
Do you have a business website? Write a blog? Send emails? Post on social media? If you produce digital content for your business, accessibility should be part of your process. According to the CDC, 1 in 4 adults in the U.S. live with a disability. Digital accessibility is not only the right thing to do, but also it benefits all users of your content. If you have ever read a transcript of a podcast rather than listen to it, or used captions in a noisy environment, you've benefited from digital accessibility!
In this session, you will get a brief introduction to Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 and learn about common accessibility barriers for all digital content. I’ll cover tools for testing your current content, techniques for creating accessible content, and steps you can implement immediately.
Working Globally: What Every Editor Needs to Know About International Clients
Working with international clients can open exciting opportunities — but it can also mean navigating unfamiliar territory. Different currencies, time zones, payment systems, and cultural expectations can trip up even experienced editors. And when assumptions go unchecked, misunderstandings multiply: a contract that isn't enforceable, a deadline that meant something different to your client, a payment that never arrives. This panel of editors with extensive international experience will share what they wish they'd known before taking on their first global client. You'll learn practical strategies for managing time zones and schedules, navigating cultural differences in communication and expectations, handling currency conversions and setting fees that protect your income, and choosing payment gateways that actually work across borders. Whether you're considering your first international client or want to feel more confident about expanding globally, this session gives you a clear starting point. You'll leave with actionable guidance you can apply immediately — and the confidence to say yes to that next inquiry from overseas.
Everything Except the Editing: Building Systems for a Cohesive Editorial Practice
Clients remember far more than your edits. Every email, proposal, invoice, and follow-up shapes their experience of your business. This session explores how freelancers can design an editorial practice in which every touchpoint — from inquiry emails to project tracking to marketing calendars--supports both the client experience and the business behind it. Together, we'll examine practical systems that replace repeated decisions with repeatable workflows.
We'll explore three areas of practice:
- Create Consistency: Develop templates for inquiries, pricing, agreements, editorial communication, and client onboarding.
- Create Visibility: Use simple tracking tools to monitor projects, opportunities, revenue, and business goals.
- Create Momentum: Build calendars that support marketing, professional development, newsletters, and other long-term efforts without relying on inspiration alone.
Participants will leave with a framework for identifying recurring tasks and turning them into repeatable workflows. Whether you're launching a freelance practice or refining an existing one, thoughtful systems can free up more time and mental energy for the work that matters most: editing.
Creating an AI Policy to Address Client Concerns (and Guidance You Can Give to Clients)
The area of AI-generative technology is rapidly changing, but with the changes comes a level of fear and lack of understanding. Writers and other creatives have a lot of questions and valid concerns. As editors, we need to address those concerns in a way that helps a client feel confident about our services. And if we are able to provide guidance to help our clients move forward (leaving fear behind), it’s an added bonus. In this session, we will discuss what some of the current concerns and fears are, examine the options that clients have available to them, and define the difference between AI-assisted and AI-generated works (as applied within copyright law and publishing platforms). We’ll consider what an AI policy might look like, examining clauses you might want to consider and the verbiage you might want to use. We’ll also look at how to approach the conversation with a prospective client who is considering hiring your services but would like to know why they should work with a human instead of "just getting AI to do it." Using AI needs to be an informed personal choice. Let’s help to build the understanding involved with using this technology.
Finding Freelance Work for Editors
The session will discuss the different ways that freelance editors can find work, including through networking (with examples of where to go online and in person), online platforms (Upwork/Fiverr, Reedsy, etc.), organizations (and that most have member profiles potential clients can search, as well as job lists), social media (which platforms are best for which kind of freelance editing niches and how to attract clients through the platforms), in-person methods, and letters of interest (LOIs), detailing each. I'll also provide anecdotal information about the various ways that have worked for me and other freelance editors I've discussed this with. This would be under the business of editing umbrella, and beginners would probably get the most out of the session, though some not-so-new editors may find useful tidbits too.
The Toolkit for Organizing Training Sessions
As a next step in their careers, seasoned editors may transition into organizing training sessions. This shift can be overwhelming at first — especially for editors who lack formal education in event planning. With more than 50 educational sessions under her belt, Milly Vega will walk editors through the process of organizing a training session. Attendees will receive a toolkit with a three-step framework and templates they can adapt to complete tasks, so nothing gets lost during the organization process. Suitable for both in-house and freelance editors.
The Freelancer’s Exit Strategy: Mid-Career Actions to Set You Up for a Great Retirement
This session explores how mid-career freelance editors can maximize their peak earning years while protecting against burnout, creating sustainable work practices that support both immediate financial needs and long-term security. We'll discuss retirement savings strategies for variable income, building flexible transition plans for gradual work reduction, and preparing for age-related changes in capacity and health. Participants will learn to balance aggressive savings goals with quality of life, develop contingency plans for uncertain times, and evaluate options for business succession — whether closing, transferring, or selling. Discover frameworks for building both financial security and personal well-being into your (eventual) freelance exit strategy.
*For the purposes of this session, we are defining mid-career as those ~20 years from retirement, but freelance editors at all career stages can put these strategies to use.
Mapping the Ethical Horizon: A Framework for AI Decision-Making in Editing and Publishing
The rise of artificial intelligence has sparked reactive polarization across the publishing industry. Yet, for editors and publishers managing the contemporary landscape, a reactionary stance is rarely a viable business strategy. Moving past the knee-jerk discourse requires a grounded, systematic framework rooted in applied ethics. Led by an applied ethicist and independent publisher, this session bypasses industry panic to scope the actual ethical matrix of AI tool integration.
Participants will first establish a baseline technical vocabulary, demystifying how large language models (LLMs) operate and distinguishing between generative and non-generative utility. From this foundation, we will trace the core ethical concerns animating the industry — from the systemic copyright and labor anxieties surrounding initial LLM training sets to the immediate nuances of day-to-day manuscript editing.
Rather than prescribing a rigid moral mandate, this educational session charts the intersection of everyday editing applications and their corresponding ethical pressure points. Attendees will be equipped with a comprehensive "menu of ethical decision points," enabling them to evaluate their own workflows and empowering them to establish clear, defensible boundaries.
Finally, we will examine the structural necessity of transparent organizational guidelines, analyzing real-world policy implementations from Whisper House Press to demonstrate how one independent publisher balances technological evolution with creative integrity, always aiming to protect human creativity.
Team Editing: Tackling Large Projects
If you've ever turned down an editing job that seemed too large or had too tight a deadline for you, this presentation will help you to start quoting and accepting them. Olivia Wroth will present practical steps for editors to be able to take on larger editing projects with an editing team. These projects can be financially lucrative and rewarding in terms of working successfully with a good team. Olivia has several years' experience of successfully tendering for and running large publishing projects with a team, and looks forward to discussing the methods she has learnt on the job. Olivia will cover quoting and tendering, types of projects suitable for a team, how to gather and manage a team, and how to manage document control, client and team communication, style guides and style sheets.
Beyond the Edit: Project Management Skills for Publishing Professionals
Publishing professional and project manager Nadia Geagea Pupa will break down what project management looks like based on her “PACT” framework, which stands for plan, audit, collaborate, and test. Using real-world scenarios, Nadia will show how editors can bring structure to all types of projects, communicate effectively with collaborators, and maintain control over deadlines and deliverables.
This session is designed for in-house and freelance editors in a corporate setting who want to strengthen their workflow management skills, reduce project friction, and position themselves as reliable, high-value collaborators.
Now, more than ever, projects involve more people, more channels of feedback, and more formats. This opens the door for more of those last-minute changes, and editors end up absorbing unnecessary stress. This presentation gives editors language that is clear and professional so that we can protect our time and professional relationships. Most importantly, attendees will learn how to name the work that often gets undervalued.
Cultivate a Copy Desk: How to Build and Fight for Strong Copy Editing Teams
From the humble spell-check to AI products like Grammarly, copyediting tools are becoming easier than ever to integrate into everyday workflows. But if you’re a copy editor or have ever done copyediting, you know how important it is to get real human eyes on something (not just ChatGPT with the persona of “copy editor with 20 years of experience”). So how do you convince your colleagues that a copy desk has value? And how do you build a team of copy editors that won’t be easily replaced by AI? In this presentation, SFGATE copy desk chief Victoria Sepulveda covers how she built a copy desk team for the digital newsroom from the ground up, and how she ensures the viability of that copy desk into the long term. You should leave this presentation with an understanding of how to build a new team or expand your existing copyediting operations, how to advocate with management and non-editors for copyediting, and how to integrate a 21st century copy desk in an increasingly digital media world.
Attention, Please: Smarter Productivity for Editors
The secret to getting more done isn't managing your time — it's managing your attention. From launch rituals to understanding your chronotype to ADHD-friendly strategies, you'll hear about practical, evidence-based techniques that can make your workday easier and more effective. We'll talk about how rest is an essential part of long-term productivity and how the right kinds of breaks can fuel efficiency. Help "Future You" build habits that support sustained focus.
It’s About Collaboration, Not Confrontation
Old newspaper movies typecast editors as antisocial and brusque. Even today, we can "affectionately” be referred to as Grammar Nazis. However, it’s important to remember that editors are providing feedback on other people’s work product, and we need to do so constructively. I will use insights from people whose work I edit to show what editors can do to strengthen their relationships with writers. In addition, I will allow time to discuss workplace scenarios, so that attendees can get ideas from each other on how to approach challenging situations.
We provide a support function, which means we rely on project managers, writers, researchers, and others to entrust us with their work. No matter how good our own technical skills are, we risk losing work if we are labeled as “difficult” or “abrasive.” In addition, editors are stereotyped as being introverts. Find out how you can lean into your strengths to provide unequaled service to your clients (internal, freelance, or external). All editors work with writers, so this session is useful for all levels (introductory to advanced). In addition, it will help green editors start building important interpersonal skills early in their career that will serve them well throughout their working years.
You'll Never Take My Em Dashes: How to Face Your AI Flagxiety
Flagxiety (the fear of being falsely accused of using gen AI to write or edit) is running rampant. Otherwise confident authors and editors are second-guessing their choices, afraid that their hard work will be mistaken for AI. Repetitive sentence structure, rote phrasing — even a single em dash: All can generate apprehension. In this session, we’ll look at common causes of flagxiety, how to calm an anxious author, and how to judiciously employ AI-coded patterns in a way that is definitively human.
Editing Superpowers: Human Skills That Make Editors Indispensable
In a world where AI can draft, revise, and “improve” a manuscript before your coffee finishes brewing, editors are no longer competing with technology. In fact, they’re differentiating from it.
That’s because AI still doesn’t recognize when an author’s email suggests emotional support may be required alongside line edits. Humanity is needed in editing. It is our first zone of genius and needs to be explored. This workshop focuses on the human skills that make editors irreplaceable: nuance, empathy, critical thinking, collaboration, adaptability, lived experience, and professional judgment. While technological tools evolve rapidly, these capabilities remain the foundation of editorial excellence and client trust.
Through real-world scenarios (including feedback that lands as “this feels personal”), participants will explore how trust is built, strained, and repaired in editorial relationships. Editors will learn how to deliver clear but kind feedback, navigate emotionally charged revisions without losing composure or snacks, and collaborate effectively with authors and AI tools without sacrificing voice, authority, or sanity.
Designed for all kinds of editing professionals, this session moves beyond technical correction into relational mastery (a universal need in professional spaces). Attendees will leave with practical strategies for improving communication clarity and handling difficult editorial moments with greater confidence (and fewer internal sighs). By the end, participants will understand their editorial “superpowers” not as optional soft skills, but as the human advantage in an AI-shaped publishing landscape.
Editing for Associations: Understanding Values, Voice, Volunteers, and More
Editing for a nonprofit association requires skills in addition to the sharp eye and facility with language that all good editors possess. Each association is unique in its mission, its audience, and its approach, so it is essential for an editor to understand each of these elements and apply that understanding to their work. Editors working for associations need to know a little bit about a lot of things: brand identity, mission alignment, volunteer management, audience engagement, and more.
This session will provide an introduction to editing in an association context, breaking it down into three key questions: Who is your organization? Who are your writers? Who is your audience? For each topic, this session will share real examples and advice for editors working with associations, including insights into organizational values and style guides, working with subject matter experts, and advocating for a specific audience. Attendees freelancing for association clients or exploring a career in association editing will leave this session with a better understanding of associations and the technical and soft skills needed to edit for them.
A Seat at the AI Table: Three Editors on Redefining the Editing Role
For a growing number of editors, using AI is no longer optional; it’s an expectation set by their employer. There is pressure to not just adopt the tools but to overhaul workflows around them, accelerate turnaround times, and increase output, all while protecting the quality their organizations depend on. This panel moves past the familiar debates about ethics and prompting basics to a more urgent question: When AI is mandated, how do editors reshape their role to steer its use rather than be sidelined by it?
Three corporate professionals share how they are shaping AI usage in their organizations. Senior Editor Anna Doré edits for a large editorial department undergoing an AI-led transformation; Senior Communications Manager Sarahni Pecson builds internal frameworks and cross-team strategies that drive her company’s AI culture forward; and Senior Editor Nathan Miller helps authors use AI when off-the-shelf tools are off-limits. Together, they show how editors can maintain ownership of editorial standards throughout each new wave of AI adoption.
All three are actively shaping the culture of AI use in their companies, offering real-time feedback as their roles shift month to month. Panelists give an honest look at where they’ve made progress and where work remains, and attendees will leave with actionable tips for carving out a place in their company’s AI future. AI will not eliminate the corporate editor’s job, but editors must claim a seat at the table by proactively redefining their role to support corporate AI initiatives using their unique skills.
Red Flag Roulette Live! Navigating Difficult Conversations With Authors and Clients
Plagiarism. Undisclosed AI use. A character spewing racial slurs. What would you do if you encountered these red flag situations as an editor? Building off their popular Bluesky #StetChat format, freelance editors Carolina VonKampen, Rachel Lapidow, and Raquel Brown will host a live Red Flag Roulette session. We’ll begin the session by discussing how we’ve handled red flag clients and difficult editing situations we’ve encountered, and then we’ll open the floor to audience questions. Audience members can submit red flag questions live, and the panelists will brainstorm how we’d handle the tricky situations. Audience participation in the chat is highly encouraged. Together, we will hive-mind our way out of red flags!